Nation remembers Maharaja Ranjit Singh on his death anniversary: Sher-e-Punjab who united a diverse empire
Harvinder Kaur
Chandigarh, June 27, 2025: On the death anniversary of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, tributes poured in across Punjab and beyond to honour the legacy of one of India’s most iconic and secular rulers. Known as Sher-e-Punjab (The Lion of Punjab), Maharaja Ranjit Singh passed away on this day in 1839, marking the end of a golden chapter in the subcontinent’s history.
Born in 1780 in Gujranwala (now in Pakistan), Ranjit Singh rose to power as the founder of the Sikh Empire, unifying various warring factions and princely states of Punjab.
His reign was marked not only by military conquests but also by progressive governance and religious tolerance. By the time of his death, his empire stretched from the Sutlej to the Khyber Pass.
Citizens and historians alike remembered him as a leader who led by example — a king who never wore a crown, ruled with humility, and ensured harmony among communities. His court included Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, and Christians in positions of authority, showcasing his deep commitment to inclusivity.
"My tribute to the fearless ‘Sher-e-Punjab’ Maharaja Ranjit Singh Ji on his death anniversary. He will always be remembered as a great statesman, a fierce warrior, an able administrator & the unifier of Punjab," wrote Union Minister Hardeep Puri on X.
"Today we remember the founder of the Sikh Empire, Maharaja Ranjit Singh who was also known as ‘Sher-e-Punjab’ (Lion of Punjab), on his death anniversary. His reign was characterized by secular ideals, fostering diversity and equality throughout his empire," BJP leader Meenakshi Lekhi.
Under his leadership, Punjab witnessed remarkable stability and development.He restored and protected both Hindu temples and Islamic mosques, banned cow slaughter to honour Hindu beliefs, and abolished capital punishment in many cases — a rare stance for his time.
The cremation of Maharaja Ranjit Singh took place on the banks of the Ravi River, and even today, his samadhi (memorial) near Lahore Fort stands as a symbol of his enduring legacy.Annual ceremonies are held both in Pakistan and India to honour his contributions.